{"product_id":"old-map-of-pacific-and-western-atlantic-1894-south-pacific-boundaries-british-french-german-claims-mercator-projection","title":"Old Map of Pacific and Western Atlantic, 1894: South Pacific boundaries, British, French, German claims, Mercator projection","description":"\u003cp\u003eNaval Chart of the Pacific Western Atlantic, issued in 1894 by Norris Peters Co., is a striking synoptic view of empire at sea—an atlas page turned into strategy. Sweeping from the Western Atlantic across the world’s largest ocean, it brings the South Pacific into crisp relief, where color-coded washes delineate competing spheres: England in yellow, France in blue, Germany in pink. The chart’s careful labels and finely drawn coastlines fix the Marshall Islands, Papua New Guinea, and scattered archipelagos against the continental margins of the Americas, making distance measurable and ambition legible. Navigation lines lace the oceanic expanse, hinting at the maritime routes that knit protectorates and stations into imperial systems, while annotations mark the establishment dates that transformed claim into control.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCelebrated for high-fidelity printing and lucid design, Norris Peters Co. specialized in maps that mirrored the geopolitical fixations of the late nineteenth century. This chart distills that ethos: a practical naval instrument elevated by editorial intelligence. Its selection and emphasis of islands under European sway signal the era’s preoccupations—shipping corridors, strategic anchorages, and the fragile legal architectures of protectorates. Rather than simply cataloging land and sea, the firm orchestrated information: claims, routes, and names are harmonized to read as policy on paper, revealing how oceanic space became the medium of power.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe political geography here is exacting and timely. British interests rim New Guinea and the Solomons, reflecting the 1884 establishment of British New Guinea and subsequent consolidations. German pink spreads across the Marshall Islands (protectorate from 1885) and German New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago (proclaimed 1884), mapping a chain of advanced posts in Micronesia and Melanesia. French blue anchors New Caledonia and Tahiti, with the Society Islands and Wallis \u0026amp; Futuna reinforcing a wide Pacific footprint. Discreet notes register the legal scaffolding behind these colors—protectorate dates and treaty echoes, including arrangements shaped by the 1885 Hispano-German Protocol of Rome—capturing a chessboard of negotiations, flags, and maritime leverage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCartographically, the sheet embraces a seaman’s logic: a clear, track-friendly projection renders rhumb-line courses as straight, intelligible paths, while coastlines and island silhouettes are cut with late-Victorian precision. Territorial boundaries in the South Pacific are drawn with unusual clarity, their chromatic fields neatly keyed to imperial claim. The inclusion of the Western Atlantic and the outlines of North and South America frame the Pacific as an extension of transoceanic movement, situating the stepping-off points from the Americas to Oceania. Dense, descriptive labeling and judicious annotation create a legible hierarchy of information—one that turns a blue expanse into a mapped network of routes, rendezvous, and responsibilities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHistorically, the chart is a portrait of competition at its tipping point: the Pacific as a theatre where steam navigation, naval doctrine, and colonial diplomacy converged. It visualizes how islands—once dots on a horizon—became strategic fulcrums in the calculus of distance, logistics, and prestige. The navigation lines threading claimed territories speak to anticipated circuits of patrol, commerce, and communication; the protectorate dates fix the tempo of acquisition and consolidation. For the discerning collector, it offers both narrative and nuance: a rare synthesis of design and documentary force that captures the endgame of nineteenth-century empire before the rearrangements of the fin de siècle set the next stage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCountries and regions on this map\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePacific Islands (including the Marshall Islands and Papua New Guinea)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEngland, France, Germany (focus on their territorial claims during the era)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNorth America (both the United States and Canada)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSouth America\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAtlantic and Pacific Oceans\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNotable Features \u0026amp; Landmarks\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eColor-coded regions indicating territories claimed by England (yellow), France (blue), and Germany (pink).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eClear demarcations of territorial boundaries in the South Pacific.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHistorical annotations regarding the establishment dates of various protectorates.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNotable geographic landmarks like various islands and their positioning relative to the continental landmasses.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDescriptive labels for the identified territories and islands.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNavigation lines connecting various claimed territories, indicative of maritime routes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHistorical and design context\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eName of the map: Naval Chart of the Pacific Western Atlantic\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDate of creation: 1894\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCreated by Norris Peters Co., known for high-quality late-19th-century maps reflecting geopolitical interests.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHighlights territorial possessions of France, England, and Germany in the South Pacific at the end of the 19th century.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEmphasizes acquisition and control over islands, focusing on historical protectorates and claims.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUtilizes a classic cartographic style with detailed coastlines and geographic features, typical for the period.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRepresents colonial dynamics and territorial disputes of the late 19th century, illustrating European competition across the Pacific.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNotes on protectorates and territorial claims shed light on colonial strategies and negotiations, such as the 1885 Hispano-German Protocol of Rome.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLooking for a particular place?\u003c\/strong\u003e Review the detailed images to confirm that the town, landmark or feature you have in mind appears on the map. If you are unsure, \u003ca href=\"\/fr\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eask our workshop to check before you order\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDetailed maps are especially rewarding at larger sizes, where names, boundaries and decorative features have more room to be appreciated. Use the close-up preview and size guide to choose the right scale for your wall.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis map looks amazing at sizes all the way up to 100in (250cm). If you are looking for a larger map, please \u003ca href=\"\/fr\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eget in touch\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe model in the listing images is holding the 16x16in (40x40cm) version of this map.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhere personalisation is available, you can add a short title or dedication, mark one meaningful place, or request one considered visual detail. \u003ca href=\"\/fr\/pages\/map-personalisation\"\u003eSee personalised map examples\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEvery piece is printed to museum-grade archival standards using fade-resistant pigment inks on acid-free matte paper. Choose an unframed map print, framed map or canvas using the finish options above. Framed maps use crystal-clear optical acrylic and arrive ready to hang.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith its rich detail and strong sense of place, this map makes a considered gift for a new home, anniversary, retirement or anyone with a personal connection to the area shown. Still deciding? Explore our collection of \u003ca href=\"\/fr\/collections\/all-old-vintage-antique-maps\"\u003erare old and vintage maps\u003c\/a\u003e to discover another place, period or style.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"The Unique Maps Co.","offers":[{"title":"10x10 inches (25x25cm) \/ Map","offer_id":67612853338503,"sku":null,"price":53.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10x10 inches (25x25cm) \/ Framed map","offer_id":67612853371271,"sku":null,"price":142.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"10x10 inches (25x25cm) \/ Framed canvas map","offer_id":67612853404039,"sku":null,"price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"12x12 inches (30x30cm) \/ Map","offer_id":67612853436807,"sku":null,"price":53.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"12x12 inches (30x30cm) \/ Framed map","offer_id":67612853469575,"sku":null,"price":142.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"12x12 inches (30x30cm) \/ Framed canvas 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