{"product_id":"old-military-map-of-the-siege-of-turin-by-husson-1706-river-po-porta-palatina-venaria-reale-rivoli-allied-relief","title":"Old Siege of Turin Military Map by Husson, 1706: River Po, Porta Palatina, Venaria Reale, Rivoli, Allied Relief","description":"\u003cp\u003ePierre Husson’s 1706 Torino \/ Turin Battle Plan is a masterclass in Baroque-era military cartography, composed at the very moment the Siege of Turin reshaped the War of the Spanish Succession. Husson’s hand captures more than thirty named sites and descriptive notes, illuminating how geography, fortification, and maneuver intertwined over four arduous months. Red and blue notations distinguish French besiegers from the city’s defenders, while an ornate cartouche crowned with armorial bearings announces the map’s weight and ceremony. Beyond its beauty, the work records a turning point: the French investment under Louis de la Feuillade is methodically plotted, and the decisive counterstroke of Prince Eugene of Savoy is foreshadowed in the terrain and avenues of approach.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHusson’s plan makes the city’s defensive logic immediately legible. Turin’s bastioned enceinte, meticulously shown, forms a bristling ring anchored by the River Po and the surrounding hills. The legend clarifies batteries, saps, and trenches, while arrows trace intended thrusts and feints. Strategic landmarks—Piazza Castello, the venerable Porta Palatina, and the Cathedral of San Giovanni—appear as both cultural emblems and tactical reference points. The natural terrain is not mere scenery: the Valle della Maddalena and the Val della Torre shape sightlines, firing arcs, and supply corridors, demonstrating how topography dictated the pace and possibilities of siege warfare in early eighteenth-century Europe.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe broader theater of operations unfolds in a chain of suburbs and satellite towns. Moncalieri and Mirafiori bracket the southern approaches, where Allied relief might cross and mask movement behind river bends and wooded ridges. To the west and northwest, Venaria Reale, Collegno, Le Vallette, Grugliasco, and Il Castello di Rivoli trace the arc along which French circumvallation lines and outworks strove to choke the city. Husson’s colored dispositions record the attritional logic of siegecraft—encroaching parallels, countermines, and sorties—while hinting at the coup de main that would come when Prince Eugene linked with Victor Amadeus II and broke the siege in September, reversing Bourbon fortunes across Northern Italy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmid the martial geometry, the plan preserves the lived city. Chiesa di Santa Maria, Borgo di San Salvario, and Piazza Castello speak to civic life persisting under bombardment, while the presence of notable ecclesiastical markers, including a reference to St. Peter’s Basilica in the key, situates the conflict within the vast web of Catholic Europe. Venaria Reale’s royal precinct underscores dynastic stakes, and the River Po’s crossings show where commerce and campaign routes overlapped. The map thus serves as a cultural palimpsest: a portrait of Turin as Roman heir, Baroque capital, and embattled fortress whose survival altered diplomatic calculations from Piedmont to Vienna.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHusson, renowned for marrying aesthetic refinement to operational precision, achieves a rare equilibrium here. His “Campagnes du Synthèse” labeling ties the immediate siege lines to the larger campaign, while the explanatory key decodes symbols with a clarity that rewards close study. The heraldic cartouche, lavish yet balanced, frames a battlefield where color communicates command, and ornament never obscures intelligence. Collectors and historians will find in this plan both an object of beauty and a primary source: a contemporary witness to the 1706 siege whose outcome shifted alliances, secured Savoyard ascendancy, and helped redraw the map of Northern Italy for a generation.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlaces on this map\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTurin\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFortifications of Turin\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRiver Po\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSan Giovanni (Saint John)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSt. Peter’s Basilica\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMoncalieri\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eValle della Maddalena\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVal della Torre\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVenaria Reale\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCampagnes du Synthèse\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChiesa di Santa Maria\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIl Castello di Rivoli\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBorgo di San Salvario\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMirafiori\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePiazza Castello\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePorta Palatina\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParco della Rimembranza\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGrugliasco\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLe Vallette\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCollegno\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNotable Features \u0026amp; Landmarks\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCartouche: Ornate decorative border with armorial bearings and title.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTroop positions: Shown in red and blue, indicating French forces and the defenders respectively.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFortifications: The city’s defensive walls and bastions are clearly marked.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNatural terrain: Illustrations of hills and waterways help contextualize military strategies.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLegend\/Explanatory key: Details the symbols and their meanings used throughout the map for clarity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTactical maneuvers: Arrows may indicate troop movements or planned strategies.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNotable landmarks: Includes various significant buildings or structures within the context of the battle.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHistorical and design context\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYear of creation: 1706\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMapmaker: Pierre Husson\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInteresting context about the mapmaker: Early-18th-century cartographer known for detailed maps focused on European military conflicts, reflecting the link between geography and strategy.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExtra notes: Rare depiction of the Siege of Turin (June–September 1706) during the War of the Spanish Succession; French siege under Louis de la Feuillade was ultimately countered by Prince Eugene of Savoy.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTopics and themes shown: Military strategies, troop movements, fortifications, and geographic obstacles central to the siege.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCountries\/regions shown: Turin and surrounding areas in Piedmont, Italy.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDesign\/style context: Detailed artistic representation typical of 17th–18th-century cartography; uses color to indicate troop positions and terrain; features an ornate cartouche with heraldic symbols.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHistorical significance: A pivotal event that turned the tide of the war in Northern Italy and reshaped regional territorial control.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003ePlease double check the images to make sure that a specific town or place is shown on this map. You can also get in touch and ask us to check the map for you.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis map looks great at every size, but I always recommend going for a larger size if you have space. That way you can easily make out all of the details. \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis map looks amazing at sizes all the way up to 100in (250cm). If you are looking for a larger map, please \u003ca href=\"\/es\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003eget in touch\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e  \u003cp\u003eThe model in the listing images is holding the 16x20in (40x50cm) version of this map.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe fifth listing image shows an example of my map personalisation service.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf you’re looking for something slightly different, check out my collection of the \u003ca href=\"\/es\/collections\/all-old-vintage-antique-maps\"\u003ebest old maps\u003c\/a\u003e to see if something else catches your eye.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003ePlease \u003ca href=\"\/es\/pages\/contact-us\"\u003econtact me\u003c\/a\u003e to check if a certain location, landmark or feature is shown on this map.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis would make a wonderful birthday, Christmas, Father's Day, work leaving, anniversary or housewarming gift for someone from the areas covered by this map.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis map is available as a giclée print on acid free archival matte paper, or you can buy it framed. The frame is a nice, simple black frame that suits most aesthetics. Please get in touch if you'd like a different frame colour or material. My frames are glazed with super-clear museum-grade acrylic (perspex\/acrylite), which is significantly less reflective than glass, safer, and will always arrive in perfect condition.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"The Unique Maps Co.","offers":[{"title":"12x16in (30x40cm) \/ Map","offer_id":57969071489408,"sku":"UM00274675A","price":54.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"12x16in (30x40cm) \/ Framed map","offer_id":57969071522176,"sku":"UM00274676A","price":145.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"12x16in (30x40cm) \/ Framed canvas map","offer_id":57969071554944,"sku":"UM00274677A","price":0.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"A3 (297x420mm) \/ Map","offer_id":57969071587712,"sku":"UM00274678A","price":54.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"A3 (297x420mm) \/ Framed map","offer_id":57969071620480,"sku":"UM00274679A","price":145.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"A3 (297x420mm) \/ Framed canvas 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